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Home > Potential Novel Role of COVID-19 in Alzheimer's Disease and Preventative Mitigation Strategies.

TitlePotential Novel Role of COVID-19 in Alzheimer's Disease and Preventative Mitigation Strategies.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsNaughton, SX, Raval, U, Pasinetti, GM
JournalJ Alzheimers Dis
Volume76
Issue1
Pagination21-25
Date Published2020
ISSN1875-8908
KeywordsAged, Alzheimer Disease, Betacoronavirus, Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Interferon Type I, Pandemics, Pneumonia, Viral, SARS-CoV-2, Synapses
Abstract

There are a number of potential implications for the field of Alzheimer's disease (AD) stemming from the global spread of SARS-CoV-2. Neuroinflammation is known to be a prominent feature of neurodegeneration and plays a major role in AD pathology. Immune response and excessive inflammation in COVID-19 may also accelerate the progression of brain inflammatory neurodegeneration, and elderly individuals are more susceptible to severe outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at an increased risk for AD as well as severe outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Genetic and socioeconomic factors influencing the rates of T2D, AD, and COVID-19 severity may create an exceptionally high-risk profile for certain demographics such as African Americans and Hispanic Americans. Type I interferon response plays an important role in both host response to viral infection, as well as AD pathology and may be a sensible therapeutic target in both AD and COVID-19.

DOI10.3233/JAD-200537
Alternate JournalJ Alzheimers Dis
PubMed ID32538855
Grant ListP50 AT008661 / AT / NCCIH NIH HHS / United States
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Source URL: https://www.j-alz.com/content/potential-novel-role-covid-19-alzheimers-disease-and-preventative-mitigation-strategies