Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
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Home > Neuropsychological Profile in the C9ORF72 Associated Behavioral Variant Frontotemporal Dementia.

TitleNeuropsychological Profile in the C9ORF72 Associated Behavioral Variant Frontotemporal Dementia.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsSuhonen, N-M, Haanpää, RM, Korhonen, V, Jokelainen, J, Pitkäniemi, A, Heikkinen, A-L, Krüger, J, Hartikainen, P, Helisalmi, S, Hiltunen, M, Hänninen, T, Remes, AM
JournalJ Alzheimers Dis
Volume58
Issue2
Pagination479-489
Date Published2017
ISSN1875-8908
Abstract

While the C9ORF72 expansion is a major cause of behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), little is known of the resultant cognitive profile. Our aim was to characterize the neuropsychological profile of the C9ORF72 associated bvFTD. We contrasted structured neuropsychological assessments of the C9ORF72 expansion carrier bvFTD patients (n = 26) with non-carrier bvFTD patients (n = 47) and those with Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 47). As compared to the non-carrier bvFTD patients, the C9ORF72 expansion carriers performed at a higher level in an immediate verbal memory test while showing poorer phonemic verbal fluency. Additionally, the expansion carriers committed more errors in the Stroop test and the Alternating S task relative to the non-carriers. Finally, while the AD patients outperformed both bvFTD patient groups in working memory, their performance was more impaired in episodic memory tasks relative to the bvFTD groups. We conclude that bvFTD patients carrying the C9ORF72 expansion may display more pronounced executive deficits together with less severe verbal memory impairment as compared to their non-carrier bvFTD counterparts. Knowledge of the specific neuropsychological features associated with the C9ORF72 related bvFTD may aid in the early diagnosis of the disease as well as in targeting genetic testing.

DOI10.3233/JAD-161142
Alternate JournalJ. Alzheimers Dis.
PubMed ID28453474
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Source URL: https://www.j-alz.com/content/neuropsychological-profile-c9orf72-associated-behavioral-variant-frontotemporal-dementia