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Home > Executive Dysfunction Detected with the Frontal Assessment Battery in Alzheimer's Disease Versus Vascular Dementia.

TitleExecutive Dysfunction Detected with the Frontal Assessment Battery in Alzheimer's Disease Versus Vascular Dementia.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsD'Onofrio, G, Panza, F, Sancarlo, D, Addante, F, Solfrizzi, V, Cantarini, C, Mangiacotti, A, Lauriola, M, Cascavilla, L, Paris, F, Lozupone, M, Daniele, A, Greco, A, Seripa, D
JournalJ Alzheimers Dis
Volume62
Issue2
Pagination699-711
Date Published2018
ISSN1875-8908
KeywordsAged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Dysfunction, Comorbidity, Dementia, Vascular, Executive Function, Female, Frontal Lobe, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Polypharmacy, Severity of Illness Index
Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia (VaD) lead to progressive decline in executive function. We estimated the prevalence of executive dysfunction in AD and VaD patients, investigating cognitive, functional, and clinical correlates and also using a multidimensional approach based on a standardized comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA). We included 215 patients (115 AD patients and 100 VaD patients) consecutively evaluated with a complete cognitive and affective assessment, a CGA, and the Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) with six subtests investigating conceptualization, mental flexibility, motor programming, sensitivity to interference, inhibitory control, and environmental autonomy. The prevalence of dysexecutive syndrome screened with a FAB scoreā€Š

DOI10.3233/JAD-170365
Alternate JournalJ. Alzheimers Dis.
PubMed ID29480171
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Source URL: https://www.j-alz.com/content/executive-dysfunction-detected-frontal-assessment-battery-alzheimers-disease-versus-vascular